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TECHNOLOGY









            the vehicles via dedicated toll lanes   enforce the odd-even Vehicle Plying Rule   connected devices. Eventually, this data
            and toll bridges. In India, over the next   enforced by several State Governments.   may be transformed for security and
            couple of months, this system will play a   Features like License Plate Recognition   investigative uses, allowing end-users
            vital role in enforcing contactless travel   in Advanced Video Analytics tools will   to take a more dynamic approach to
            protocols.                        ensure that only authorized vehicles   business surveillance and security.
                                              get to enter and exit the remotely    Advanced Video Analytics Software
            Internet of Things                monitored traffic points.         can detect the number of people and
             IoT is rapidly shaping the transit   Mask  Detection-  AI-powered  vehicles moving in a specific area at a
            segment by integrating multiple aspects   Advanced Video Analytics tools can be   given time, the presence or absence of
            of mobility trends, Artificial Intelligence,   installed in bus stations, airports, and   masks, the distance between individuals
            Data Analytics, and more. IoT tools are   railways stations to detect the presence   standing in a queue, all of which will
            primarily used in remote monitoring,   or absence of mask on an individual’s   collectively help ensure social distancing.
            traffic management, and surveillance   face. If one or more individuals aren’t   While detecting individuals, the AI
            systems. Soon, we are likely to witness   wearing masks in the monitored area,   powered Advanced Video Analytics
            more wide-spread usage of these   an alarm will be triggered, and the   software will create bounding boxes
            advanced systems.
                                              concerned security personnel can take   around people to assess whether they
            Applications                      necessary action immediately.     are practicing social distancing. Real-
                                                                                time alarms will be generated if one or
             Traffic Management- IoT leverages   The Role of Video Analytics    more individuals get too close to each
            Artificial  Intelligence-powered  in IoT                            other whereby their bounding boxes
            Advanced Video Analytics tools to                                   touch or overlap.
            detect the number of vehicles plying on    One of the biggest developments
            a remotely monitored area. The Vehicle   in the IoT domain is Video Analytics   In  the  wake  of  COVID19,  these
            Counting feature of these tools will help   and its role as a reliable data source.   Video Analytics tools can be deployed
            reduce traffic congestion which in turn   By integrating Machine Learning   in public spaces like bus stations, metro
            will ensure social distancing in public   algorithms to live video feeds, cameras   stations, railway stations, and airports to
            spaces.                           and can now detect objects, individuals,   enforce stringent object and behavioral
                                              and situations in real-time.      surveillance. Since social distancing is
             Vehicle Tracking- Conventionally used                              now a necessary norm, these tools are
            in preventing unauthorized entry/exit    Video Analytics plays a key role in   vital in almost all public spaces to limit
            of vehicles in monitored areas, post   IoT since it can generate and process   human contact and ensure contactless
            COVID, vehicle tracking tools may help   high volumes of data from the   travel.

                                                                                The Future of Mobility as a
                                                                                Service
                                                                                  While MaaS is widely deemed to be
                                                                                a sustainable and environment-friendly
                                                                                practice, the concept of ridesharing would
                                                                                require some radical rethinking. The ride-
                                                                                sharing companies too need to consider
                                                                                the practice of sanitizing the vehicle and
                                                                                enforcing the use of masks etc.
                                                                                  Though the pandemic has posed
                                                                                several challenges for the Indian
                                                                                transportation sector, it will also provide
                                                                                opportunity for reforming existing
                                                                                policies and introduce advanced
                                                                                industry-best  practices  to  get India
                                                                                moving again.





         www.trafficinfratech-com-500653.hostingersite.com                                                            April-May 2020 / TrafficInfraTech  71
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