Page 31 - Trafficinfratech Magazine April 2023 Digital Edition
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                  We have also advised on         to bicycles, is it safe to cycle? Do
                incorporating a gender lens in the   they know how to cycle, are cycles
                bus rapid transit system in Amman   designed for women? Do bicycle
                (Jordan) and advised the Gender   sharing systems consider women’s
                Working Group in Tbilisi City Hall   travel  destinations  and  entry
                (Georgia)  on  gender-inclusive   barriers? Dedicated cycle tracks,
                urban planning indicators. Over   safe crossings, programmes to
                the last 13 months, we have led   encourage women and girls in cities
                a team in the process of creating   to bicycle, bicycle sharing schemes
                climate resilient, gender and     that address gendered travel and   Safe, accessible,
                socially inclusive public open space   entry barriers and most importantly   gender responsive
                guideline for secondary towns     awareness and behaviour change
                in Bangladesh, and conducted      programmes can help.             pedestrian
                capacity development workshops                                     infrastructure,
                at the city and national level.   Public Transport                 crossings and traffic

                How important it is to             A lot needs to be done to improve   management are
                have gender-responsive            bus transportation for women and   essential.”
                                                  create a safe, reliable, accessible and
                urban      planning      and      affordable travel journey: access
                infrastructure?                   to and from bus stops/ terminals,

                  Women constitute a majority     waiting, boarding and alighting and
                of pedestrians in Indian cities. To   travel inside buses. In our research
                design for sustainable transport,   with 800 resource poor women   drivers,  conductors  through
                we must plan for pedestrians,     living in urban villages, resettlement   concerted reforms in regulations,
                while recognizing the needs of    colonies, informal settlements in   depot infrastructure, work
                different groups of women and     Delhi, The Urban Catalysts observed   schedules, grievance redress
                gender minorities. Specifically,   that less than 10 percent of women   mechanisms and culture?
                gender-based violence, safety     had access to any type of phone.   Further, our research in Bihar
                and sexual harassment in public   This made smart phone enabled    revealed  that  a  majority of
                spaces as well as care giving role   real time information inaccessible to   paratransit passengers were
                predominantly performed by        them. Hence SMS-based messaging   women.  There  is  a  need  to
                women in Indian cities.           system to check the estimated time   design  integrated  systems  that
                                                  of arrival for the bus needs to be
                  Caregivers and senior citizens                                   center women, girls and gender
                are unnoticed pedestrians. They   developed. This could reduce the   minorities.
                                                  waiting time at the bus stop.
                may take a little longer to cross,
                so pedestrian signals must be      Even in Delhi, which provides   We have a long way to
                provided and account for this time.  fare-free transport in buses, close   go…
                                                  to  60  percent of  resource  poor
                  In 2011, we had 5.6 million                                        We need sustained and bold
                women walking between zero to     women’s trips in the morning were   action towards sustainable mobility
                                                  by shared paratransit. Buses would
                five kilometers to their workplace.                                on one hand and ensure that
                These distances could be covered   often not stop for them, and street   gender is centered in all sustainable
                easily by cycling. However, women   vendors and waste pickers were   transport. That means allocating
                                                  not allowed to board buses. Bus
                constitute less than 5% of all cyclists.                           budgets, building capacity in our
                Though there are many cycling     operations and schedules need to   urban development, transport,
                programmes  for  girls in the rural   cater to women’s mobility, which   women and child and social welfare
                areas, but there aren’t many female   the mohalla bus scheme may have   offices and ensuring coordinated
                cyclists in cities. Hence one needs   the potential to address.    action as the transport sector is
                to ask, do women have access       How can we have more women      very fragmented.


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