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NEW MOBILITY













                                                                                  The logistics
                                                                                  industry in India
                                                                                  must work smarter

                                                                                  not just in terms
                                                                                  of the equipment
                                                                                  and technology

                                                                                  it uses but in the
                                                                                  knowledge and
                                                                                  relationships it
                                                                                  develops between
                                                                                  individual
                    from 54th rank in 2016 in terms   delays in delivery and disruption
                    of overall logistics performance.   in the supply chain with potential   components of
                    The Indian e-commerce market   impacts in other sectors. Only
                    is expected to more than double   30% of the medium and long haul   logistics chains.
                    from the current USD 32.7 billion   national permits trucks accounting   The emergence
                    to USD 71.9 billion in 2022.  to three lakhs were operating in   of new-age
                      The pandemic heavily affected   the initial period of lockdown. The
                    the Indian freight sector, which is   Railways stepped in to fill the gaps   technologies
                    based on the traditional approach   in  supply chain by transporting   like artificial
                    of trucking, loading, and     the essential commodities.
                    unloading, and material handling.   Along with established e-grocery   intelligence,
                    The trucking industry directly   traders, relatively new start ups   internet of things
                    employs  30  million  people,  and   too jumped into fray by tying up
                    more than 150 million people   with offline retailers  and kirana   and machine
                    depend on it for their livelihood.   stores to deliver essentials. Due   learning coupled
                    During corona pandemic in     to its structural weaknesses and
                    order to maintain the supply of   other compounding effects, such   with big data
                    essentials, both inter-state and   as the millions of daily wage   applications and
                    intra-state movement of freight   workers migrating back to their
                    vehicles have been allowed    hometowns, it is anticipated the   predictive analysis
                    while for the last-mile delivery,   freight sector might not be so   will disrupt the
                    the government had asked      fast in recovering due to labour
                    e-commerce  platforms  to  stop  shortage.                    conventional
                    the delivery of non-essentials and  The recent TERI study (2020) on   workings of our
                    use the network for the supply  the impact of corona on freight
                    of essentials like food, groceries,  related movement suggest a   country’s logistics
                    vegetables, and medicines.                                    sector.
                                                  change in the demand for
                        The  lockdown  in  India  has   e-commerce services based on
                    resulted in a shortage of drivers   user response. It showed the
                    and loading and unloading staff,   use of apps for grocery shopping
                    which in turn has generated   has increased while that of food





         www.trafficinfratech-com-500653.hostingersite.com                                                            April-May 2020 / TrafficInfraTech  17
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