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PUBLIC TRANSPORT






            Changing Urban Mobility









                                       The need and desire to move around only for essential items
                                       during the lockdown period has raised a very pertinent question
                                       amongst all the urban mobility experts- Can we reduce the
                                       Urban Travel Demand? The answer is a strong yes! Ankush
                                       Malhotra, Head of Department-Urban Planning and Transit

                                       System, SYSTRA explains








                         e are seeing that
                         apart  from  reduction
                         in the number of trips
                         made for recreational/
            Wshopping/ medical/
            education/religious purposes, there has
            been a strong decline in the number
            trips to workplaces, government offices,
            banks etc. as well. One of the major steps
            that can be taken up by the authorities
            to meet the changing dimension of   • Re-assess  the  demand  on  each  of  would need to be redefined to ensure
            urban mobility is to build wider footpaths   the routes/ corridors and define the  regular sanitisation of the places.
            along all the major arterial roads with   frequency of the trains/ buses based  While meeting all these above
            cycle tracks to promote non-motorised   on the changing demand      measures, the public transport authorities
            transport and safe walking. Agencies such                           would face a strong challenge of increased
            as CRRI have come out with guidelines   • Majority  of the offices  would  be  operational expenses and reduced
            for designing pedestrian infrastructure,   working in shifts due to staggering  earnings due to reduction in the demand
            intersections and other public transport   of office hours- Meeting the dynamic  and the buses/trains carrying capacity.
            facilities while maintaining the norms of   demand during the entire day
            social distancing.                • Earmark spaces at the Stations    One of the major opportunities in the
             However, the biggest challenges     to enable users to maintain social  post pandemic scenario would be to
                                                                                organise and integrate the entire public
            to cope up with the New Normal is    distancing norms               transport system under a unified institution
            organising the entire public transport   •  Encourage users to travel by stairs and   to ensure better coordination and
            system (buses, metro, other rail     escalators while maintaining distance  integration. All the public transport services
            infrastructure, feeder services etc.) in the   rather than using lifts  such as buses, metro, feeder buses, shared
            post pandemic situation. It is expected                             cabs, IPT and first & last mile connectivity
            that there would be a heavy shift from   • Changing the seating pattern in the  can operate as complimentary services for
            public transport to private transport and   coaches and buses based on alternate   services. Large bus companies or metro
            users may start buying new vehicles or   seating system             rail operators can co-opt the smaller micro
            increase the usage of personal vehicles.   • Crowd management at stations  mobility & shared use operators and their
            Thus, some of the tasks to be taken by                              technologies to sustain and maintain the
            the Public transport authorities would be   • Safety and maintenance practices  share of public transport in Indian cities in
            to adopt the following measures:     for the metro trains and at stations  post pandemic era.





      34  April-May 2020 / TrafficInfraTech                                                       www.trafficinfratech-com-500653.hostingersite.com
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